Form:
It is formed with was / were + the present participle (verb + ing)
Affirmative:
I / He / She / It was working.
You / We / They were working.
Negative:
I / He / She / It wasn’t working.
You / We / They weren’t working.
Questions:
Was I / he / she / it working?
Were you / we / they working?
Short answers:
Yes, I / he / she / it was.
Yes, you / we / they were.
No, I / he / she / it wasn’t.
No, you / we / they weren’t.
Use:
1) To talk about an action in progress in the past.
When I arrived home, Sam was watching TV.
A: What were you doing at 8o’clock?
B: I was cooking.
While Mary was listening to music, Jane was reading a book.
2) We use it in descriptions.
I was sitting near the lake. The sun was shinning and the birds were singing. Suddenly I heard a terrible noise.
Time Expressions:
When / while.
I was reading the newspaper while my sons were doing their homework.
She was having breakfast when the telephone rang.
He broke his leg while he was playing football.Free Excercises:
http://www.agendaweb.org/verb/past_progressive.html
http://perso.wanadoo.es/autoenglish/gr.pascon.i.htm
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